Friday, July 25, 2008

THE GRIP OF DEATH - GRIP STRENGHT TRAINING


When was the last time you worked your grip to failure, enlisting the use of drop sets, beyond-failure training, and forced reps for your forearms and fingers? People often blame their weak grip for their lack of progress in strength or hypertrophy training of certain body parts or movements. Even though our grip is called upon each and every day under a variety of circumstances, grip training takes a back seat in most training programs.

There are many ways people train their grip. Some people buy grip closers to work their grip during the day so they don't have to put up with it during their training workout. Some do direct grip work on their training day.

Although there isn't a universal exercise that will make the grip problem go away, many people experiment with different exercises and different holds to help them develop better grip strength. Below I've listed some traditional exercises that will help you achieve a mighty grip of death, whether you are an average or an elite trainee.

Farmer Walks:

You can do these a variety of ways. You normally see these being done on TV in the World Strongman Competitions(WSM). First, select two objects of the identical weight(barbells, tri Bars, which work rather well, dumbbells etc.). Then, bend down and pick them up with a firm grip with each hand. The objects should feel somewhat weighty. Walk with them until you reach your desired distance or until you can no longer hold the objects in your hand.

Dead Lift Holds:

Yup, it's exactly what it sounds like!

This exercise can be performed a couple different ways. Some lifters pick the bar up off the ground like a normal dead lift, hold it at the top till they can no long hold the bar, then proceed to dump it. Some set pins up on the power rack to hold the bar so they just unrack it for a total range of motion of an inch or so. I find the second method to be the most productive, because you can properly use more weight to overload the grip faster.

Wheel Barrow Walks:

Got a wheel barrow handy around the house? (I don't think many gyms carry them as exercise equipment, but it wouldn't surprise me at what some gyms do!) Load up the wheel barrow with some rocks, plates, dirt or your training partner (seriously). Once you have got the amount of weight you'd like in the wheel barrow you can do one of two things. You can grip the wheel barrow and stand upright with it and hold it, or you can do it the fun way and walk with it. This trains the grip well, much like farmer walks. This great grip exercise has also lately been touted by John Davies and his Renegade Training group as a great conditioning exercise.

Dumbbell Static Holds:

This exercise is done with one dumbbell that is very heavy to the trainee. It would be best to use an adjustable dumbbell so you can change the degree of resistance. You will hold the dumbbell across your chest but not touching your chest with both hands. Once you have got the starting position guess what you do now? HOLD IT! You hold the dumbbell till you cannot possibly hold it any longer with both hands.

Loaded Hangs:

This would apply to anyone who trains doing pull-ups and things of that nature. If you have a belt that allows you to suspend weight from it to add resistance to your pull-ups this is a very beneficial exercise. Load the belt with a fairly good amount of weight, then simply hang from the bar. You will be supporting your actual bodyweight plus the loaded weight of the belt and weights attached to it, which makes for a great grip exercise.

Other grip exercises:

Rock Carry

Smooth Rock Carry

Plate Pinchers

Wide Palm Brick Holds

The athlete can also use thick bars as a method of training the grip. The thicker bar actually makes it harder to grip. Some gyms may have thick bars available; others may not. Strength and conditioning coaches have found that wrapping a towel around a bar works well. You must make sure the towel will not slide down. The extra padding of the towel makes the lifter grip the bar harder to keep hold of it.

Where in my routine should I do grip work?

A: Id suggest doing the grip work at the end of the week on your very last training day. If you work your grip properly you will definitely feel it the next day in your forearms and all over your arm.

How much should I be doing?

A: I would suggest that you only train your grip one day during the week. As far as sets and reps go, this really depends on the exercise. For Farmer Walks I would do about three walks with it, to the point where my grip fails each time. The ONLY time each exercise should be trained to failure in any strength training program should be when training your grip.

In conclusion, a strong grip is essential for all strength athletes: power lifters, bodybuilders, performance athletes, WSM competitors, and Olympic Weightlifters should all train their grips. Don't allow your grip to be the thing that is holding you back from bettering yourself and your performance with heavy weights. Don't turn to special wrist and bar straps, which actually weaken your grip. Stick to the iron and develop The Grip of Death!

Monday, July 21, 2008

HARDCORE-TRAINING ROUTINE FOR LEGS


WORKOUT SCHEDULE

M- thighs, calves, abs, lower back

T- chest, biceps, cardio

W- off

T- off

F- upper and lower back, calves, abs

S- delts, triceps, cardio

S-
off



EXTREME LEG TRAINING

LEG EXTENSIONS 3x15, 15, 10-12

note: these are warm up sets, for the first two sets keep the weight the same for the third set increase the weight by 40-50 lbs.

LEG EXTENSIONS 1x failure + 1-2 forced reps (fr)

note: increase weight by another 40-50 lbs. do reps very slow 3-4 seconds on the negative and 3-4 on the positive and remember to squeeze on each and every repetition.

note: leg extensions are used as a warm up and a pre-exhaust to make the next exercises more challenging.

SMITH MACHINE SQUATS OR REGULAR BB SQUATS 3x12, 10, 6-8
1x failure - r/p

note: the first 3 sets are warm ups, pyramid the weigh up until you get to the final set which will be done in R/P (rest pause) style. for example let's say you can do 405lbs for 8 perfect reps to failure, you would first start with 135x12 for your first warm up set, then 225x10 for your second warm up set then 315x6-8 for your final warm up set. the you would rest for about 5 min. then you would do your heavy set 405x failure rest 15-20 sec, 405x failure rest 15-20 sec and then another405x failure.

LEG PRESSES 1x6-8

1x failure - w/m

note: the first set is a warm up set the last set is a w/m (widowmaker) for the w/m get a weight that allows you to get more the 25 reps and push that weight to failure.

ADDUCTOR MACHINE 1x 15

1x failure

note: for the final set use a weight that lets you get at least 15 reps.

LYING LEG CURLS 1x8-10

1x failure - r/p + s/c

note: do the heavy set in (rest pause) style, after reaching failure on your last rep of the r/p do a s/c (static contraction) when you know you cant do any more reps hold the weight in a contracted position to failure should be about 20-30 sec.

BACK EXTENSIONS 1x failure

note: this exercise does not require a warm up set, your hamstring will be warmed up plenty from leg curls. use a weight with which you can get at least 13-15 reps.

stretch for 7-10 min.

conclusion: use perfect form on all exercises and keep a log book write down all the weights and reps you did and try to improve every week.







Thursday, July 3, 2008

TARGET TRAINING



Upper Pec
Cable crossover attached at the bottom
Modified Cable Crossover
Incline movements
Incline Press
Lowering the bar to the Clavical (sternal notch)
Pushups when your feet are elevated.

Middle Pec
Flat Bench presses
Flat Bench flys

Lower Pec
Any exercises that position your arms behind or to the sides of your torso.
Dip, when leaning forward
Decline movements
Decline Press
Lowering the bar to the lower edge of the pectorals

Outside of Pec
Wide Grip
Flys (focus on the outer pecs by stopping short of full contraction).

Inside of Pec
Hold dumbbells with a neutral grip at you sides while lying on a bench and press them straight up and together.
Cable Crossovers (focus on the inner pecs by crossing your hands for a full contraction).

Middle Delts
Dumbbell lateral raises
In order to really hit the middle delts keep the dumbbells at your side and execute the movement with a neutral grip.
When performing upright rows, you should use a wider grip than you normally would to activate the middle delts to a greater extent.

Rear Delts
Bent over lateral raises
You can also hit the rear delts with a pronated grip version of the dumbbell lateral raises.
High-Pulley Lateral Extensions
Behind-the-head shoulder presses

Front Delts
Front Dumbbell raises
When performing shoulder presses use a narrow grip with elbows pointed forward

Traps
When performing dumbbell raises you must go beyond shoulder height to activated the traps

Lower Lats
Any pulldown, pull-up, or row that involves a reverse grip, especially when a close grip is involved as well.
Reverse Grip Lat Pulldown
Reverse Grip Barbell Row
Chin Up

Upper Lats
Any pulldown or pull-up that involves a pronated grip, especially when a wide grip is involved as well.
Wide Grip Pull-up
Wide Grip Pull-down
Pulling the elbows back during pull-ups and pull-downs will focus on the upper and central portions of the lats

Triceps
Close Grip Bench Press
To emphasize the triceps even more, you can use supinated grip.
your wrists may suffer as a result.
Dips
Your torso should not be hunched forward, as it would be to emphasize the pectorals.

Long head of the triceps
Movements that require you to bring your arms away from your sides.
Skull crushers
Seated dumbbell triceps extensions
To stress the long head to a greater degree on the skull crusher, lower the bar behind your head

Lateral head of the triceps
Pronated grip on straight bar press-down
Rope press-downs
Overhand grip when performing triceps extensions

Medial head of the triceps
Reverse grip on straight bar press-down

Long Head of the biceps
Narrow grip
Incline Bicep Curl

Short Head of the biceps
Wide grip
Arms out in front of your torso
Preacher bench.
High-Pulley Curl

Brachioradialis and Brachialis
Neutral or Overhand grip curls

Quadriceps
During the leg press or hack squat
Place feet further down the pad

Vastus Medialis
Wide leg stance
This will also stress the adductors to a greater degree
Leg Press
Works hardest when the knee is fully bent

Vastus Lateralis
Narrow stance
Hack Squat

Rectus Femoris
Leg Extension

Hamstrings
During the leg press and hack squat
Place feet higher up the pad
During lying leg curls point the toes (plantar flexion) to stress the hamstrings to a greater degree

Biceps Femoris
Lying leg curl
Rotate the feet outward during leg curls

Semitendinosus
Seated leg curl
Rotate the feet inward during leg curls

Gastrocnemius
Standing calf raises
During lying leg curls flex the feet (dorsiflexion) to stress the gastrocnemius to a greater degree

Gluteus medius and minimus
Abducting your leg
Straighten your leg and raise it off to the right or left side of your body.
Seated machine hip abductors
The gluteus medius will be stressed when the seat is angled. When it is not angled, the gluteus maximus will be stressed

Soleus
Seated calf raises

Outer Calf
Toes pointed inward at no more than a 20-30 degree angle

Inner Calf
Toes Pointed outward at no more than a 20-30 degree angle

Upper abs
Raising your chest towards your legs.

Lower abs
Raising your legs towards your chest.

Obliques
Side to side movements
Twisting movements
Twisting to the right contracts the right internal oblique and the left external oblique.